Although both shipping fees and customs fees are part of international logistics, they differ in nature, collection parties, and calculation methods. Shipping fees mainly pertain to maritime transport costs, while customs fees are related to customs declaration services. Understanding the composition of these fees helps avoid hidden costs and enhances the effectiveness of logistics cost management.
The Negotiated Rates Agreement (NRA) is a document regulated by the U.S. Federal Maritime Commission that ensures shipping rates are recorded and approved before loading. It protects clients' trade secrets, preventing competitors from accessing freight information. Flexport automates the generation of NRAs to meet compliance requirements, offering customers convenient authorization options to expedite their shipping processes.
Full compensation for damaged or lost goods during freight transport is not always legally justified. The law clearly defines the responsibilities, rights, and obligations of shippers, freight forwarders, and carriers. Carrier liability is typically capped, based on weight rather than the value of the goods. All parties should reasonably share risks within the legal framework to maintain the healthy development of the industry and achieve a win-win situation. This approach ensures fairness and promotes sustainable practices in freight transportation.
This article addresses common and difficult issues in international freight forwarding, such as Ghana CTN number application, MSK demurrage disputes, Luojing Port entry, sea freight detention charges, express delivery loss, shipowner's fund pressure, garment container modification, container damage liability division, equipment handover form, bill of lading telex release, reefer container inspection, bill of lading modification and rejection. It provides solutions to help freight forwarders avoid risks and improve efficiency. The aim is to offer practical guidance and insights for navigating complex situations within the industry.
This article provides an in-depth analysis of liner shipping's definition, core characteristics (four fixed aspects and one responsibility), liability division, legal basis, and its advantages and limitations in international trade. It also explores the future development trends of liner shipping, emphasizing that intelligence, greening, collaboration, and customization are its development directions. The aim is to provide international trade participants with a more comprehensive understanding of liner shipping and its evolving role in global commerce. This includes examining how these future trends will impact efficiency and sustainability.
This article details the processes, responsibility divisions, and key considerations for air cargo charter and block space agreement (BSA) transportation. It covers charter application, contract signing, transport documents, escort arrangements, tonnage utilization, liability, and cost settlement. The characteristics of BSA are also briefly described. This aims to provide a practical guide for professionals involved in air freight operations, particularly concerning full aircraft charters and securing guaranteed space on scheduled flights. The guide focuses on ensuring smooth and efficient cargo transportation while clearly defining responsibilities and financial aspects.
Due to labor shortages caused by the pandemic, ports in Southern California are severely congested. Shipping companies are eager to send empty containers back to Asia, potentially neglecting services for U.S. exporters. If the charges against the carriers are confirmed, the Federal Maritime Commission will impose fines, emphasizing the responsibility of the shipping industry to comply with laws and regulations.
Izmir New Port is an important commercial port located in the Aegean Sea of Turkey, positioned in Izmir Bay. It features modern port facilities with an annual throughput exceeding 5 million tons and a container handling capacity of 70,000 TEUs. The optimization of facilities in the new port area and upcoming expansion projects will further enhance its position within the global maritime network.
When exporting electric scooters to Rotterdam, Netherlands, it's essential to understand the packaging and shipping requirements for lithium batteries. There are different types of lithium batteries, each with specific packaging and declaration requirements, such as UN3480 and UN3481. Under certain conditions, batteries contained in electric devices may be exempt from hazardous materials packaging certification, but maritime declaration is still necessary.
This article explores the distinctions between freight forwarding, ocean shipping operations, and shipping management. A freight forwarder acts as an intermediary responsible for the transportation procedures of clients' goods, while ocean shipping operations focus on the specific processes involved in maritime shipping, including shipment and booking. Shipping management is handled by staff responsible for pricing and booking, which includes multiple steps.
